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	<title>Journal - Technology Opinion by Sumesh &#187; Blog</title>
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	<link>http://sumpr.com</link>
	<description>Thoughts archived, not deleted.</description>
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		<title>On Indian MPs&#8217; salary hike</title>
		<link>http://sumpr.com/80-indian-mp-salary-hike/</link>
		<comments>http://sumpr.com/80-indian-mp-salary-hike/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Aug 2010 12:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sumpr.com/?p=80</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The parliament has agreed upon a salary hike &#8211; the only thing that remains is deciding how much the salary should be hiked to. Allow me to have a different view, and explain the what/why aspects. Stereotypes aside, MPs have to work hard and face enormous pressure inside their party and outside by the media/opposition [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The parliament has agreed upon a salary hike &#8211; the only thing that remains is deciding how much the salary should be hiked to. Allow me to have a different view, and explain the what/why aspects.</p>
<p>Stereotypes aside, MPs have to work hard and face enormous pressure inside their party and outside by the media/opposition etc.</p>
<p>The salary hike is reasonable, but what we need, to go with it, are <strong>strict laws against corruption</strong>. Perhaps, laws that bar public service if found guilty of corruption repeatedly, heavy fines and fast-track courts to handle corruption cases.</p>
<p>It is all well and good to support the salary hike in the name of reducing corruption, but without air-tight anti-corruption laws, the only thing the hike does is add even more to the MPs&#8217; kitty. I&#8217;m surprised that everyone talks only about the hike without thinking of this little aspect (or maybe I was listening to the wrong group of people?)</p>
<p>Just food for thought.</p>
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		<title>Thoughts on Thesis WordPress theme licensing</title>
		<link>http://sumpr.com/50-thesis-wordpress-theme-gpl-debate/</link>
		<comments>http://sumpr.com/50-thesis-wordpress-theme-gpl-debate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 12:32:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sumpr.com/?p=50</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last updated 19 July 2010 In the last few days, a furious debate has erupted between Matt Mullenweg and Chris Pearson. The issue at hand is the licensing of Thesis theme, which is completely closed and non-GPL. WordPress is GPL v2, and Mullenweg contends that all themes should have the same license too. Some background [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><small>Last updated 19 July 2010</small></p>
<p>In the last few days, a furious debate has erupted between <a href="http://ma.tt">Matt Mullenweg</a> and <a href="http://diythemes.com/thesis/">Chris Pearson</a>. The issue at hand is the licensing of Thesis theme, which is completely closed and non-GPL. WordPress is GPL v2, and Mullenweg contends that all themes should have the same license too.</p>
<p>Some background about my possible bias: I <del>am</del> was a fan of both men until recently. <em>I was</em>. I will explain the reasons for change of mind at the end of this post (<em>no, don&#8217;t scroll to the end yet!).</em></p>
<h3>Thesis and GPL licensing</h3>
<p>The core contention is whether or not GPL applies to themes. Forget all the other complicated technical discussions about <a href="http://www.mitchcanter.com/2010/wordpress/the-great-thesis-thesiswp-vs-wordpress-debate-rages-on/comment-page-1/#comment-74">whether combining</a> non-GPL and GPL code makes the non-compliant part GPL&#8217;d, forget the <a href="http://ryan.boren.me/2010/07/15/wordpress-theme-licensing/">comparisons to Linux kernel modules</a> etc. (though I would advise reading them to know more).</p>
<p>See Rick Beckman&#8217;s (aka <em>Kingdomgeek</em>) <a href="http://ma.tt/2010/07/syn-thesis-1/#comment-481845">comment</a> on Matt Mullenweg&#8217;s post &#8211; that settles the issue once and for all that Thesis has to be GPL&#8217;d, to avoid copyright infringement. I am not sure how many of you following the issue actually read that comment, so I&#8217;ve linked to it specifically.</p>
<p>There might be a lawsuit to decide whether Thesis has to be GPL, and in the end, the code contributed by Kingdomgeek may end up deciding it in Mullenweg&#8217;s favor. Of course, the courts and legal system is a different can of worms entirely, so we might see Pearson slip out of trouble invoking some archaic legal clause. Fair use clause, perhaps, for something that was blatantly copied, for commercial gains, in violation of the license, just does not &#8220;feel right&#8221; (&#8220;does not feel right&#8221; is in reference to Pearson, who said so about GPL licensing).</p>
<p>Beckman agrees that Thesis contains code copied from WordPress core. By definition, that requires the entire Thesis code base (with the exception of media files and CSS, perhaps) to be GPL.</p>
<p>Now, Pearson, being the opinionated person he is, said that the offending code will be removed from next version of Thesis. That does not change anything, Chris. </p>
<p>Unless you rewrite the entire Thesis codebase, Matt and co. have a case to request the code be licensed under GPL. There is no going back on the issue. WordPress is a fine example of this &#8211; if Mullenweg and co. decided tomorrow that they wanted WordPress to be licensed under different terms, they cannot do so. Not with the existing code. </p>
<p>One of the strengths of GPL is to protect its users from usage and licensing issues should a developer wish to change the terms.</p>
<p>Pearson&#8217;s core argument is that licensing Thesis under GPL would destroy his business model of &#8216;paid&#8217; themes.</p>
<p><em>Grow up, Chris.</em></p>
<p>Practically, none of this licensing brouhaha matters for business model, because the real reason to pay for a theme is quality support from official sources. If you have read <a href="http://ma.tt/2010/07/syn-thesis-1/#comment-481845">Kingdomgeek&#8217;s comment</a> (linked above), you realize that Thesis official support(ie. those done by Thesis developer and his team) is pretty shoddy, even in the words of an insider.</p>
<p>What makes Thesis great (regarding support) is its community of users, who are genuinely passionate about WordPress and making it better for everyone. Thesis is merely a way to accomplish that. I dare you to ask any Thesis question on Twitter with the hash tag #thesiswp &#8211; and show me that no one replied. This happens rarely, because the Thesis users are a helpful bunch.</p>
<p>Thesis <em>users</em>.</p>
<p>Not Thesis <em>author</em>.</p>
<p>Notice the difference? In most other premium themes, the authors religiously answer support questions, as the customers clearly paid <strong>for</strong> the support.</p>
<p>If Thesis support is shoddy, let us consider its usage and coding quality. Several independent developers have claimed that Thesis is poorly coded. I cannot be sure, because I am not a developer myself. But consider this as circumstantial evidence, added to the fact that&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8230;Thesis requires CSS and graphical customization by a 3rd party (assuming that you are not competent to do so), and the &#8220;user-customizable&#8221; aspect of Thesis misses the mark completely. Why people continue to pay for a theme framework when you could take a free and equally well, if not better coded framework (I suggest <a href="http://themehybrid.com/">Hybrid</a> or <a href="http://themeshaper.com/thematic/">Thematic</a>) baffles me.</p>
<p>In the end, it really comes down to smart marketing and having the biggest mouth in town (no surprise there!), and I hope people will wise up and rethink the necessity for a theme that requires you to pay for the code itself.</p>
<p>A few other things of note:</p>
<ul>
<li>Pearson lied outright in a <a href="http://mixergy.com/chris-pearson-matt-mullenweg/">discussion with Mullenweg on Mixergy</a>, claiming that all code in Thesis was his. We also have Kingdomgeek confessing that the code copy-pasted from WP core was his work (along with other minor development he did), so one of them is a liar, and I am leaning in favor of Kingdomgeek on this.</li>
<li>Pearson&#8217;s now infamous &#8220;I&#8217;m one of the 3 most important people in WordPress&#8221; and &#8220;I&#8217;m the top theme/framework guy&#8221; comments. These ego-inflating, self-centric words likely cost Pearson respect in front of a lot of users. Such &#8220;I&#8217;m da man&#8221; comments are not suited for a public figure, unless you want to make a name for yourselves whipping up controversies.</li>
<li>Pearson&#8217;s outright refusal to work as the terms of base software (WordPress) demands, drives me nuts. Imagine, if users did the same thing with Thesis, and used it on multiple sites on a single license, or did not buy it at all (available at the <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=thesis+torrent">hottest torrent site</a> near you!). Clearly, he has not learnt from the blunders of MPAA/RIAA, that trying to lock users in according to your desire is a loosing proposition.
<p><strong>The community always finds a way to fight back.</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>In case it is not obvious already, I lost all respect I had for Pearson, because of the reasons listed above. It is one thing to be ambitious and opinionated, and another to be outright arrogant and loudmouthed. He clearly crossed the line, and now, there is no turning back.</p>
<p><em>Update: Thesis is now split-licensed, with GPL for PHP files.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Goodbye to patents (and lawsuits &amp; trolls) in New Zealand</title>
		<link>http://sumpr.com/33-new-zealand-patents/</link>
		<comments>http://sumpr.com/33-new-zealand-patents/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jul 2010 12:42:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sumpr.com/?p=33</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New Zealand decide to pass laws that would make patents a thing of the past.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In New Zealand, <a href="http://www.nzcs.org.nz/news/blog.php?/archives/97-Its-official-Software-will-be-unpatentable-in-NZ.html">software will be unpatentable</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Despite what appears to be a big-budget lobbying effort by the pro-patent fraternity, Hon Simon Power announced today that he wouldn&#8217;t be modifying the proposed Patents Bill hence software will be unpatentable once the Bill passes into law.</p></blockquote>
<p>This is the best thing to have happened in the world of intellectual property (I.P) for a long time (except <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/06/23/youtube-viacom-lawsuit-se_n_623256.html">this</a>, maybe). It might be a bitter pill for corporations dependent on patent royalties to swallow, but at least we can be sure there will be no patent trolls in New Zealand (<a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-30686_3-20010083-266.html">this one?</a>). </p>
<p>I have never really got a hang of the patents system, and it appears, neither do a lot of others. Why does the patents office grant patents on obvious things &#8211; <a href="http://gorumors.com/virtual-book-page-curl-patent/2753244">a page turn</a>, for Godsake?</p>
<p>Granted, much of the public sees patents as complete evil, when in reality, there might be reasons to have it. I am as ignorant about those reasons as you are. But even software companies (quite a few) raise voices against patents. If it ain&#8217;t so broke, that wouldn&#8217;t happen, now would it?</p>
<p>If someone has pro-patent arguments, by all means educate me. What are your thoughts on patents, patent lawsuits and trolls? Are patents indispensable for rights holders to survive, or do they only stifle innovation and feed the greedy?</p>
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